Tuesday, March 27, 2012

Photo Tips, Part 1

Here are some camera tips for the trail from guest blogger, Bernie M.  This is the first of a two-part series.  The first part discusses some general guidelines while the second part talks gets into more technical information about camera settings, etc.  Enjoy! 

Hiking in a Tour Group with your Camera - Part 1


I recently returned from a week of hiking in Hawaii on a tour created by Timberline Adventures.  One of our guides was Nola the host of this Blog.  During the trip it was hard for Nola not to notice all of the camera gear I was lugging around most of the time.  After the trip, Nola asked if I wanted to write an article for her Blog about taking pictures while hiking with a group.  That was all of the encouragement I needed.


We ended up with a two part article.  In Part 1 I am going to focus on taking pictures on a guided hike similar to the one in Hawaii.  Here you have a group of say 5-10 hikers, and one or more guides.  The hikers will have different interests and hiking abilities.  However, one thing is for certain, none of them will want to spend very much time waiting for you to take pictures.  If you want to come home with some great shots and some new friends, you need to do some preparation and keep some thoughts in mind during the hikes.


Before the Trip Begins   Let’s assume you will be using something between a cell phone and digital single lens reflex camera to record your trip.  The approach is the same, the complexity and flexibility increases as you move up the spectrum of cameras.  For starters, make sure you have the camera well before the trip.  Do not run out and buy a fancy new camera on the way to the airport.  You need to be familiar with your equipment, and not trying to learn how to use it on the flight.  Even if you have read the camera’s manual before, it is a good idea to read it again with a focus on how various features may come in handy during this trip.  Being familiar with your camera will not only help you take better pictures, it will allow you to take those pictures faster.


Now let’s think about what you are going to do with these pictures.  Do you want: 4"x6" prints; pictures to upload to the web; or to create a photo-book?  What do you want to capture in your photos: the spectacular scenery that made you chose this trip; the group experience afforded by your fellow hikers; the local flowers; all of the above?  Thinking about this in advance is better than getting home and wishing you had taken more pictures of people, flowers, or the views.  Pictures with digital cameras are almost free once you own the equipment.  When in doubt, shoot, think, and shoot again.  However, remember you are going to be with a group most of the time and therefore, you are not going to have the flexibility to set up a tripod and experiment with a lot of different camera settings or view points.


On the Trail  Okay, it is day one and you are ready to start hiking.  Look at your camera and make sure all of the settings are correct.  Do this at the start of each hike.  Be sure your camera is easy to get to before you hit the trail.  Don’t put it away in a backpack or some other hard to reach location.  If you get to a tricky part of the trail, like a river crossing or steep descent, store the camera in such a way that it won’t get damaged and your hands are free.


You already created a picture plan before the trip, now take shots that match that plan.  Composing your pictures properly can make the difference between an okay shot and a great shot.  If you have to wait for people to move out of frame, be thinking about how to improve the shot while you wait.  But you can’t wait too long, your fellow hikers will be ready to move on.  Besides, sometimes people in a shot help show scale and interest.  Take other candid pictures of your fellow hikers if that fits your plan. A few group shots are nice, but catching people in action is more fun. 



 (Picture 1, Sleeping Giant, Kauai, demonstrates how including  people shows the difficulty of the trail.)  

Keep an eye on your fellow hikers.  When possible hike near the front of the group.  People in the front are most likely to see and photograph any wildlife. Being in the front also allows you more time to compose your pictures.  When everyone stops to regroup, be sure to be one of the first to restart.  If you find yourself near the end of the group move faster.  Watch to see what the others are photographing.  Are you missing something or some unique perspective?  When you see someone with a fancy camera lying on the ground looking up or in some other unusual position, try to figure out what is going on.  Don’t be afraid to ask what they were doing after they finish the shot.  Most photographers like to share their ideas.  If you like, have people take pictures of you with your camera.  Don’t assume they know what you want in the frame.  Set up the camera, compose the picture, and then once you step into the picture, they just need to press the button.  Explain which button, if it is not extremely obvious.

On most trips you will have some free time in the mornings and evenings other than meals.  At the end of the day, be sure to consider taking some night sky pictures.  If you are from the east coast, you may have never seen the Milky Way.  In many of the parks in the southwest it is often visible.  Your camera may have a night sky setting. Remember reading that in the manual?  Give it a try.  A tripod is almost a necessity.  A small one will work in this situation.  Get as far away from lights as possible and wait for a clear night.  Try to avoid the moon, it obscures the stars.  You are on your own time and you can experiment. 




(Picture 2, Big Bend National Park, Texas, taken with a tripod, shows the night sky, with the mountain in the foreground.) 

Even before the night sky pictures, don’t miss the opportunity to shoot the sunset.  This is often a problem when traveling with a tour.  Most tours like to eat dinner around sunset.  Nothing says you have to eat dinner.  If giving up a dinner you already paid for doesn’t work for you, try for sunrises.  That just means getting up early and maybe missing breakfast. Again a tripod helps.  Be sure to experiment with items in the foreground with night sky and sunrise/sunset pictures.  Review your pictures and try again tomorrow if necessary.  I joked about missing meals, but this is a somewhat serious concern.  Most professional photographers believe that the best time, perhaps the only time, to take pictures is about an hour before until an hour after sunrise and sunset.  The light during the day is less than ideal.  This is a price you have to pay when traveling with a hiking group.  If you like the place you can return on your next trip to capture those pictures.


Before the trip ends, I like to exchange email address with the members of the group, including the guides.  That way you can share your pictures and see theirs.  Posting your pictures on the web is very easy and you can send individual shot to your fellow hikers.  Have fun and start planning your next hiking trip.  Keep an eye on Nola’s Blog for ideas about places to visit.


Bernie

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